Section 93 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to electronic records five years old. 93. Where any electronic record, purporting or proved to be five years old, is produced from any custody which the Court in the particular case considers proper, the Court may presume that the electronic signature which purports to be the electronic signature of any particular person was … Read more

Section 92 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to documents thirty years old 92. Where any document, purporting or proved to be thirty years old, is produced from any custody which the Court in the particular case considers proper, the Court may presume that the signature and every other part of such document, which purports to be in the handwriting of … Read more

Section 91 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to due execution, etc., of documents not produced. 91. The Court shall presume that every document, called for and not produced after notice to produce, was attested, stamped and executed in the manner required by law.