Section 92 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to documents thirty years old 92. Where any document, purporting or proved to be thirty years old, is produced from any custody which the Court in the particular case considers proper, the Court may presume that the signature and every other part of such document, which purports to be in the handwriting of … Read more

Section 91 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to due execution, etc., of documents not produced. 91. The Court shall presume that every document, called for and not produced after notice to produce, was attested, stamped and executed in the manner required by law.

Section 90 in THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 – BSA

Presumption as to electronic messages. 90. The Court may presume that an electronic message, forwarded by the originator through an electronic mail server to the addressee to whom the message purports to be addressed corresponds with the message as fed into his computer for transmission; but the Court shall not make any presumption as to … Read more