Section 248 in THE BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 – BNS

False charge of offence made with intent to injure.

  1. Whoever, with intent to cause injury to any person, institutes or causes to be
    instituted any criminal proceeding against that person, or falsely charges any person with
    having committed an offence, knowing that there is no just or lawful ground for such
    proceeding or charge against that person,—
    (a) shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which
    may extend to five years, or with fine which may extend to two lakh rupees, or with
    both;
    (b) if such criminal proceeding be instituted on a false charge of an offence
    punishable with death, imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for ten years or upwards,
    shall be punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may
    extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.